09 June, 2012
28 May, 2012
SELF REALIZATION
According
to Indian philosophers, self is the Purush or Purusha; realization is the
knowledge or the consciousness of this Purusha within every human being, and it
is the most important aspect of every seekers of God to attain Mukti (salvation).
For those who believe in karma samsara, Self Realization is the only way to
liberate themselves from the cycle of birth and death.
MAN MADE MARGAS TO REALIZE PURUSHA:
The religious
life of many Indians is focused on devotion to gods and goddesses through
rituals at homes and in shrines. More philosophically-minded people ignore
these gods altogether and seek Realization of the Self through intense
meditation. Still others focus primarily on fulfilling the social and moral
duties appropriate to their position in life.
These three approaches are regarded
as equally important, and they are formally recognized as threefold margas
(paths) to liberation: bhaktimarga (the path of
devotion), gnanamarga
(through the path of knowledge ‘sankhya’ or through philosophy ‘yoga’
and ‘meditation’), and karmamarga
(the path of works and actions).
Those who want to follow the path of
devotion are the majority and their aim is to try and please God through
different types of rituals including poojas, offering special prayers &
gifts during festivals, doing dharma, undertaking pilgrimages, participating in
kumba-melas, taking up vows and penances, walking on fire, offering yagnas,
rolling for miles, even sacrificing animals etc.
Purpose of Yoga: The
goal of Yoga is to achieve union with self, the little self and the True Self.
It is a process of awakening to the preexisting union between Aathma
(soul) and Brahma
(Creator), Jeevathma
and Paramathma,
or the realization of Purusha standing alone as separate from Prakrithi.
Buddhist philosophy teaches that the self does not have absolute boundaries.
The author of the yoga system, Shri Patanjali,
says that it is a system of moral and physical exercises (Yoga Sutra 1:1,2).
Patanjali teaches eight steps. 1. Yama
(moral conduct): fulfilled by noninjury to others, truthfulness,
nonstealing, continence, and noncovetousness. 2. Niyama
(religious observances): prescripts are purity of body and mind,
contentment in all circumstances, self-discipline, self-study (contemplation),
and devotion to God and guru. 3. Asana
(right posture): the spinal column must be held straight, and the body firm in
a comfortable position for meditation. 4. Pranayama (control of prana): the subtle
life currents. 5. Pratyahara
(withdrawal) of the senses from external objects. 6. Dharana (concentration):
holding the mind to one thought. 7. Thyana
(meditation). 8. Samadhi (superconscious
experience).
In the final stages of Samadhi,
the yogi is supposed to have attained miraculous powers such as raising into
the sky, walking on water, conquering lions, leaving his body and entering into
the dead bodies of any form etc. Through this system of yoga and meditation,
the soul is expected to merge with the Purusha without the grace of God; and it
is also believed that, through the individual practice alone one can attain
divine status.
Kriya Yoga: Kriya Yoga (union with the Infinite
through a certain action or rite) is a technique of relaxation, meditation and
concentration which leads to a personal experience with God. When the inner
peace arrives, one can then feel God’s overwhelming presence and reach greater
clarity. The body and mind will then be trained and the soul will eventually be
liberated and truly freed.
It is to free man from the effects
of karma resulting in everlasting remains. It is done through the realization
of oneself, and thereby realizing God and the love for God. It helps them to
recognize the beauty within, and the magnificence of their spirit. Most of the
people seek satisfaction from what they see, but this provides no relief and
the longing continues. But by focusing on the internal, rather than the
external, one can get complete relief from all desires.
It is also meant to
encourage the establishment of individual temples of God in the hearts of men,
to liberate man from his threefold sufferings: physical, mental and spiritual,
to promote plain living and high thinking, to spread the spirit of brotherhood
among all people by teaching the eternal basis of their unity: kinship with God,
to demonstrate the superiority of mind over body, of soul over mind, to
overcome evil by good, sorrow by joy, cruelty by kindness, ignorance by wisdom
and above all to attain direct personal experience with God.
Kriya Yogi mentally directs his life
energy to revolve around the six spinal centers (medulla, cervical, dorsal,
lumbar, sacral, and coccygeal plexus) which correspond to the twelve astral
signs of the zodiac, the symbolic Cosmic Man. One-half minute of revolution of
energy around the sensitive spinal cord of man effects subtle progress in his
spiritual evolution; that half-minute of Kriya equals one year of natural
spiritual unfoldment.
Hatha
Yoga: The purpose of Hatha Yoga is to locate and activate the chakras
(centers of energy), thereby raising the kundalini (dominant spiritual power).
This in turn is believed to help remove blockages (diseases) in the mind and
body.
Hatha yoga attempts to balance mind
and body via physical postures and exercises (asanas), controlled breathing, and
calming of the mind through relaxation and meditation. Asanas teach poise,
balance & strength and were originally (and still) practiced to improve the
body’s physical health and clear the mind in preparation for meditation in the
pursuit of enlightenment.
Kundalini Raising: The
practice of kundalini yoga centers on raising the kundalini,
or dormant psychic energy, through the body’s seven major chakras, or
centers of consciousness. The seven chakras are: Muladhara chakra - base of the
spine, Svadhishthana
chakra - near the genital organs, Manipura chakra - behind the navel,
Anahata chakra
- at the heart, Vishuddha
chakra - at the throat, Ajna
chakra - behind the point between the eyebrows (the “third eye”), Sahasrara chakra
- the cerebral cortex.
Each chakra is associated with a
different set of psychic powers and spiritual experiences. For example,
accessing the vishuddha
chakra in the throat bestows powers of telepathy and prophecy, while
activating the ajna
chakra on the forehead brings universal knowledge. Specific colors and
sounds are also associated with the chakras and used to activate them.
Transcendental Meditation: The
Transcendental Meditation (TM) technique involves reciting of a mantra through
which the mind is brought to the source of thought, the settled state of the
mind - Transcendental Consciousness - pure consciousness, self-referral
consciousness, which is the source of all creative processes. It is believed
that through this technique, the individual’s awareness settles down and
experiences a unique state of restful alertness. As the body becomes deeply
relaxed, the mind transcends all mental activity to experience the simplest
form of awareness - Transcendental Consciousness, where consciousness is open
to itself. This is the self-referral state of consciousness.
The Transcendental Meditation as
taught by Maharishi Mahesh Yogi claims that TM is the only way for salvation
and it provides heaven in earth. It uses seven words such as Jagrata centana
(walking); swapna
cetana (dreaming); sushupti
cetana (sleeping); toorya
chetana (transcendental consciousness); tooryateet cetana (cosmic
consciousness); bhagavat
centana (God consciousness); and brahmi cetana (Unity
consciousness). Even though the TM organization claims that their mantras are
meaningless sounds with known physiological effects, the mantras are in fact
names of a Hindu deity.
VEDIC
REQUIREMENTS OF SELF REALIZATION:
Katha Upanishad 65:8 says, Avyaktatuparah purushoyagnatva
muchyatae:
One who knows Purusha becomes free and attains immortality. Viveka Chudamani
verse 6 says;
Vadhanthu shastrani yadhanthu devane, Kurvanthu karmani bajanthu
devata,
Aatmaikayodena
vinabpi mukitha, na chityathi bhramma shathanthrashpi.
Let them quote
scriptures and sacrifice to gods; let them observe rituals and worship devatas (gods); but there
is no liberation at all; no, not even in a hundred lifespan of Brahma put
together, until the identity of one’s self with the Divine Self is realized.
Again verse 56 says:
“na yogena na sankhyena karmanano na vidhya brahaat maikatva
bodena moksha sidyate naanyata”
Neither by yoga, nor
by knowledge, nor by karma or by learning, but by the realization of one’s own
identity with God is liberation possible, and by no other means. Svetaasvatara
Upanishad 3:8 says:
Vedaaha metam purusham manantam Aaditya vamam tamasah-h parastat
tameva viditvati
mutu meti naanyah panthaa vidyate-ayanaaya
I know the mighty
Purusha of the color of the sun beyond the darkness. Only in knowing Him does
one Passover death. There is no other
way leading to eternal life.
VEDIC
PURUSHA:
Vedas begin with the worship of gods
of nature, namely;
1) The terrestrial gods- Prithvi
(earth), Agni (fire),
Bruhaspati
and Soma (plants).
2) The atmospheric gods- Indra, Rudra, Maruts, Vayu
and Parjanya
(storm, thunder and rain).
3) The celestial gods- Dyaus (heaven),
Varuna, Ushas & Asvins
(twilight morning stars) and Surya, Mitra, Savitri, Ka,
Vishnu (all associated with the sun).
Actually these gods were the result
of man’s search for the truth, which finally culminated in the Purusha
Prajapathi, the Creator. The Katha Upanishad 3:11 says, avvyakthath purusha parah
purushanna param kinchith sa kastha sa paragathi,
which means that there is none superior to this Purusha and He is the paragathi
(Only way to Moksha).
The Purusha in the Purusha Sukta of
the Rig Veda is called the Param Purusha that means the one and the only
Supreme Being and He is the Lord of immortality. The 10th mandala of Rig Veda
chapter 121 verse 10 says, Prajapathi Lord of life, Lord of Creatures and Lord
of Creation.
BIBLICAL
PURUSHA (SELF):
Creation of Man: Genesis 1:27 “God created man in
his own image, in the image of God created he him; male and female created he
them”. Isaiah 64:8 “But now, O LORD, thou art our father; we are the clay, and
thou our potter; and we all are the work of thy hand”. Psalm 139:14 “I will
praise thee; for I am fearfully and wonderfully made: marvelous are thy works;
and that my soul knoweth right well”.
God created humans in his own image for His glory and to the praise of His
glorious grace.
Empowerment of the Soul by Purusha: Genesis 2:7 “The Lord God
(Prajapathi Purusha)
formed man from the
dust of the ground, and breathed into his nostrils the breath of life; and man
became a living soul”.
Many people find it difficult to believe, that human beings were created from
the dust of the ground. However, if we recognize that the modern day wonder
machines including the Super Computers and Nuclear Bombs etc., were made by
taking all the raw materials from the earth only, and that too with the limited
wisdom and knowledge of the human beings, then it will become obvious that the
All-knowing and All-powerful Creator can create human beings by taking the
necessary ingredients including the living cells from the ground.
Since human beings were made out of
living things, then what God breathed into Adam’s nostrils is His own Spirit,
and Adam’s soul (Aathma)
became a living soul (Jeevathma).
Job 32:8 But it is
the spirit in man, the breath of the Almighty, that makes him understand. That means the soul (Aathma) has been endowed with the
life and that life (Purusha or Self) is the Holy Spirit (True Self) of
God Himself and this spirit was not given to any other creature. This is what
many people call it as Little Self, Sixth Sense, Clear Conscience or the
Still Small Voice etc.
This leads us to the fact that,
every human is made up of both physical and spiritual being. The physical being
comprises of the physical body and the life attached with the body, and the
spiritual being comprises of the soul, which is the controlling force behind
the body, and a life (self) to sustain that soul. As the physical man has got a
physical heart and brain etc., the spiritual man does not have such heart or
brain. However, when we talk about heart or mind during our religious
discourse, we actually refer to the soul, and this soul or the Aathma is the
one, which manipulates our brain.
Having got the Holy Spirit of God,
the soul also has become immortal and cannot be destroyed. Even many things in
this world cannot be destroyed, but can only be changed from one physical state
to another. Hence humans have become altogether
powerful beings, physically as well as spiritually. That is why human beings
are sometimes called as saints or little gods.
In addition, human beings have been
endowed with the power to communicate not only with each other, but also can
know and be in communion with the Creator all the time. Each and every word
that humans speak has got a special power behind. Mat 12:37 “For by thy words thou shalt be justified, and by thy
words thou shalt be condemned”.
The life in this condition was like
a child born into a King’s family. The King being the all-powerful Creator of
this Universe who is our Heavenly Father, with immeasurable grace, mercy and
power, and everything in His Kingdom was made available to man without asking.
It is all the Royal inheritance of the rightful heir. So God provided man with
everything including the host of angels at his service. This Kingdom is the
everlasting Kingdom
of God .
Uniqueness of Human
Beings: It is because of the empowerment of the soul by God’s Spirit,
humans have become unique with lots of extraordinary features namely, a) Physical:- with distinct individual
capacity, power and identity. b) Intellectual:- bestowed with the wisdom and
knowledge to analyze logically and be creative, and with necessary skills to
rule over the other creatures. c) Spiritual:- In addition to our soul being made
immortal, it has been endowed with a free will. Only humans build altars and
worship God.
This spirit and soul combination has
become an inimitable dynamic system, and it is this indwelling of the Holy
Spirit in every human soul, helps everyone to seek and search for God one day
or the other, which the other creatures will never do.
LOSS
OF SELF (FALL OF MAN):
As a result of the above qualities,
man became a self-sufficient, self-creative and self-willed complete individual
being. It is because of this free will, not only can he think and choose, but
also can be influenced by other forces as well. When the first man was to make
a choice between God and devil as the guiding force for his soul, he willfully
chooses the devil, as the present day world, because of the influence of the
devil, who had already chosen evil for himself by trying to become like God or
equal with God, who made man also to fall prey to his evil design.
It was not just a simple
disobedience, but it was a deliberate choice of evil over good, and the evil
spirit got embedded onto the human soul affecting the entire human race. In
this condition, the spirit, which is the life force for the soul, lost its
sustenance from God and got suppressed, and the devil took almost full control and
authority over the human soul. This has brought about a sea change in the
attitude of man towards God and ultimately man became an enemy of God.
Thus humans have been stripped of
that honor and glory, privileges and power they were vested with; and having
lost the image of God that was upon them, and that robe of purity, innocence
and righteousness, the rectitude of their nature with which they were arrayed.
Now they were unable to save themselves from the curse of the righteous law and
the fury of vindictive justice.
Genesis 3:19 “In the sweat of thy face shall thou eat bread, till
thou return unto the ground, for from dust thou art taken, and dust shall thou
return”. Eze 18:4 “Behold, all souls are mine; as the soul of the father, so
also the soul of the son is mine: the soul that sinneth, it shall die”.
As a result of these curses and also
due to the corruption of the soul, not only our physical body suffers a simple
death but also is afflicted by diseases and deformities, and there is always a
constant struggle raging between the life forces (immune system) which are
trying to preserve the body on the one hand, and the disease forces which are
trying to destroy the body on the other hand. At times the disease forces
dominate resulting in sickness with the life forces being suppressed and vice
versa.
Similarly, there is also a struggle
going on in our soul, between the subdued spirit (Self) which is the life force
for our soul and the evil spirit which is the destructive force trying to
destroy the soul. This affects our thoughts and deeds, as it is written, “for I know that nothing good
lives in me, that is, in my flesh. For I have the desire to do what is right,
but I cannot carry it out” Romans 9:18.
The evil spirit makes man to do more
evil than good, if not all the time, but most of the time. That is why God
says, “You belong to
your father the devil, and you want to carry out the desires of your father. He
was a murderer from the beginning and has never stood by the truth, since there
is no truth in him. Whenever he tells a lie he speaks in character, for he is a
liar and the father of lies” John 8:44.
All
have become filled with every kind of wickedness, evil, greed, and depravity.
We are full of envy, murder, quarreling, deceit, and cruel. We are gossips,
slanderers, God-haters, haughty, arrogant, boastful, inventors of evil,
selfish, corrupt, lustful, lust for money, lust for food, lust for power, with
contempt for God, no peace, revelry, strife among ourselves, and among nations.
These are the fruits of the evil spirit, which are exactly opposite to that of
the fruits of the Holy Spirit. Hence the word of God declares that, “For there is not a just man upon
earth, that doeth good, and sinneth not” Ecc 7:20.
The effect of all these is the cause
for the greatest battle which is now raging in this world between good and
evil, i.e. between the forces of God and the forces of devil, and the victory
of course is foreknown. But the big question is, on which side are we? Everyone
in this world, either knowingly or unknowingly is contributing his money,
might, and time for the above cause. Mat 7:20 “Wherefore by their fruits you shall know them”.
But if we are indifferent to know or to find out, or even to spend a minute to
think about it, we may have no excuse at all.
The atmosphere of the world today
gives all of us without exception a perverted sense of value because of the
influence of devil. We tend to get life’s priorities wrong, since that
influence is immensely powerful. Faster than ever before in the history of
mankind, the world is sinking into the gutter of moral decay and corruption.
The darkness deepens until the night is black around us.
VEDIC
REDEMPTION:
Now the soul which has lost its
empowerment by the spirit (self), if not redeemed will have to spend its
eternity in Hell. The Vedas and Upanishads proclaim that the redemption can be
obtained only through Purusha the Prajapathi. In Rig Veda Purusha Sukta ends
with the following words:
tameva
vidvaanam amruta iha bhavati, nanyah panthaa ayanaaya vidyate
(thus one who knows
this becomes able to reach the state of deathlessness. There is no other way). Bhruhat Aranyaka Upanishad
(1.3.28) says, “Asatoma
sat gamaya, Tamasoma Jyothir gamaya,
Mruthyoma amrutham gamaya” which means, from
untruth lead me to truth, from darkness lead me to light, from death lead me to
eternal life.
Deliverance from untruth, darkness
and death is the basic need of every person. The sages in the past testify that
they were living in the shadow of vanity, darkness and death. They were seeking
truth, light and eternal life, knowing fully well that they were mortals and
these immortal gifts were beyond their reach; but they were also aware, that
the Prajapathi or the Creator will have to help them to attain their goal.
Katha Upanishad 3:15 says,
asabtham aspersam aroobam avvyam dhtha arasam nithyam ahandha
vachya yath
anadiyanandham mahatha param durvam nitchaya dhanmruthyu
mukthath pramoochyathe,
which means, one can not know God who has no beginning and end, either by
sound, or by feel, or by eyes, or by smell, or by taste but by His grace.
Viveka
Chudamani verse147 says that, “neither weapons, nor wind, nor fire, nor
millions of deeds can help us reach mukti. Only the wonderful sword of knowledge
that comes out of discrimination sharpened by the grace of God can achieve it”.
Shankara the ancient sage admitted that union with God, is attained by the
grace of God (Viveka churamani 3).
Naham vedair na tapasa na danena na ejyaya
sakya evamvidho drstavan asi mam yatha (Gita 11:53),
which means, neither
by Vedic study, nor by austerities, nor by charities, nor by sacrifices can one
behold Me. Nor by any works that you have done.
To summarize the whole teachings of
Gita, God alone is the only way to attain Mukti. Moksha
is initiated by God (18:66). God calls the sinner to surrender, since He is the
refuge (18:62, 72, 73). It is His grace that salvation is open to men and women
regardless of their merits and demerits (11:47, 18:58, and 5:18). The easiest
way to find refuge in God is by complete surrender (18:62). A seeker can be
liberated in this lifetime itself (4:21, 23, and 41). Moksha is available even
at the dying moments (8:5, 18:66).
According to Vedic literatures and
Saiva Siddhanta there are four steps to salvation: Salokya
(sa-lokya - the believer
is admitted into the sphere of God by faith in the word of God - the Purusha), Sameepya (the
believer comes near to Purusha, the author of salvation), Sa roopya
(the believer is identified with the savior in every aspect) and Sa yoojya
(the believer enters into union with Purusha).
BIBLICAL
PLAN OF REDEMPTION:
If mankind were to have been left to
mend themselves with God, none of them would have ever become eligible to get
to Heaven. But God who is the God of love, mercy and long suffering is not
willing to give up, and hence He devised various methods to bring back the
condemned souls to Himself. These methodologies were meant to pave the way for
reconciliation, by atoning the sins of the human beings. This of-course is not
without a price.
Animal
sacrifice: Heb
9:22 Indeed, under the law almost everything is purified with blood and without
the shedding of blood there is no forgiveness of sins.
By transgression, a man forfeits his life to divine justice, and he must die,
if God in His mercy did not provide an alternative. This alternative is the
blood of the victim, which is its life, is shed as a ransom for the life of the
sinner.
This requirement may look strange
for many people, but it is the root of all religions. For Hindus, “Sarvapapa pariharo raktha
prokshna mavasyam” which means, the redemption is through shedding of blood only.
Bakrid is the day of sacrifice for the atonement of their sins for Muslims. But
it was and is being practiced just as a ritual.
Deluge:
This was the most painful thing that a loving Father could have brought upon
His own creation. But it was a righteous judgment upon the ungodly. II Peter 2:5, God did not spare
the ancient world, but preserved Noah, a preacher of righteousness, with seven
others, when He brought a flood upon the world of the ungodly… God revealed to Noah the coming
judgment Genesis 6:13. Hebrews 11:7 tells us, By faith Noah, being warned by
God concerning events as yet unseen, in reverent fear constructed an ark for
the saving of his household. By this he condemned the world and became an heir
of the righteousness that comes by faith. But the
descendents of Noah did more evil than the previous generations. That means
even this has not remedied the situation.
Ten Commandments:
It was in this condition that, mankind was compelled to follow some of the most
rigorous rules and regulations, expecting that the evil spirit could be forced
to rescind, but apparently without success. However, this methodology is still
being used by many religious people in the present world. Even we see people
taking upon themselves different types of penance including self-inflicted
torture for this purpose.
Neither the evil spirit could be
tamed nor could it be abrogated from the human soul, because, all these
commandments were targeted to discipline the physical being, which obviously
had no effect on the soul or the evil spirit which is in control of the soul.
So to lift up the subdued Holy Spirit in the soul, and to turn them from
darkness to light and from Satan’s control to God’s, He had to make a way out,
by that the human race might receive salvation.
The Cross: Ultimately this was achieved by the sacrifice of His own Son
Jesus Christ on the cross. Lev
17:11 “For the life of the flesh is in the blood; and I have given it to you on
the altar to make atonement for your souls: for it is the blood that makes
atonement by reason of the life”. All sacrifices were
mere shadows of the sacrifice of Christ and looked forward to it. It was a
promise, prophecy and pledge that God would accomplish it with His own beloved
Son.
Isaiah 53:4-6 “Surely our grieves He Himself bore, and our
sorrows He carried; Yet we ourselves esteemed Him stricken, smitten of God, and
afflicted. But He was pierced through for our transgressions, He was crushed
for our iniquities; The chastening for our well being fell upon Him, And by His
scourging we are healed”. All of us like sheep have gone astray, Each of us has
turned to his own way; But the Lord has caused the iniquity of us all to fall
on Him.
VEDIC
REQUIREMENT FOR ATONEMENT:
Thertiriya Aranyaka verse 3 says, Sarvapapa pariharo raktha
prokshna mavasyam, thud raktham Paramatmane punyadana baliyagam” which means, the redemption is through shedding of
blood only and that-blood has to be through the sacrifice of God himself. The
Purusha Sukta says, there is no other way other than the sacrifice of Purusha
Prajapathi. Purushao
vava yagna (Chandokya Upanishad 3.16.1), God, the Purusha is the sacrifice.
Sama Veda Dandiya Mahabhramanam says “Prajapathi devapyam aathmanam yagnam kruthva prayachita”
which means God will offer himself as a sacrifice for the
redemption of mankind. Sathpatha Bhramanam says “Prajapathi yagnayaga”. It also says: “Yagnova
avati tasya cchaya kriyate”, which means all
animal sacrifices are shadows.
It is the Prajapathi, the creator of the universe (Rig Veda 10.121), the
great ‘I Am’ (Bruhat aranyaka Upanishad 1.4.1) who willed to become a sacrificial body (Br. Ar. Up
1.2.7) to be offered by saints as the sacrifice (Rig Veda 10.121.10). In the
Purusha Sukta, we also read that the God Brahma (Creator) is the sacrifice, who
by putting on both mortality and immortality and becoming incarnate as God-man,
would Himself be the sacrificial animal and offer Himself as a sacrifice to
redeem mankind from their sins.
“If you want to be
delivered from the sins which you commit through eyes, mouth, ears and mind,
bloodshed is necessary. That must be the blood of the Holy one. God is our
creator. He is our King. When we were perishing, He came to save us by offering
even his own body on our behalf” (Maha Brahmanam 4.15).
Rig Veda specifies the
requirements for the sacrificial animal: It must be without blemish, the “balusu” bush must be placed round its head; It must be
bound to a sacrificial post, Nails must be driven into its four legs till they
bleed. The cloth covering the victim should be divided among the four priests.
None of its bones must be broken. The victim should be given a drink of Soma
juice. After it has been slain, it must be restored to life again. Its flesh
should be eaten.
FULFILLMENT OF THESE REQUIREMENTS:
These ware clearly
fulfilled in the incarnation of Jesus Christ. He was the
sinless God-man (I Pet. 2:22). A crown of thorns (balusu) was placed on His
head (Mark 15:17). He was tied to the sacrificial post (Psalm 118:27). He was
nailed hands and feet to the cross (John 19:18). Those who nailed Him to the
cross divided His garments among themselves (Mat.27:35). Not one of His bones
was broken (John 19:36). He was given vinegar (Soma juice) to drink (Mat.
27:34). He rose again as death’s conqueror (Mat. 28:5-6). At the last supper He
gave His disciples that they should eat His flesh and drink His blood (Mat.
26:26-29).
BIBLICAL PROVISION FOR MOKSHA:
Micah
6:6-7 “Wherewith shall I come before the Lord, and bow myself before the high
God? Shall I come before him with burnt offerings, with calves of a year old?
Will the Lord be pleased with thousands of rams, or with ten thousands of
rivers of oil? Shall I give my firstborn for my transgression, the fruit of my
body for the sin of my soul?” This is the great question as to a sinner’s relationship with the Holy
God.
God loves the sinner;
but He hates the sin. God has sworn that He has no pleasure in the
death of a sinner (Ezek 33:11); yet He has also sworn that the soul that sinneth, it shall die
(Ezek 18:4). Which of the two oaths shall He keep?
Shall the one give way to the other? Can both be kept inviolate?
Both law and love have
triumphed in the reconciliation God has accomplished. The one has not given way
to the other. Never has there been love like this love of God; so large, so
lofty, so intense, so self-sacrificing. Never has law been so pure, so broad,
so glorious and so inexorable.
John
3:16 “For God so loved the world that He gave His only begotten son, that
whosoever believes in him should not perish, but have everlasting life”. 1 John
4:10 “Herein is love, not that we loved God, but that he loved us, and sent His
Son to be the propitiation for our sins”. 2 Corinthians 5:21 “For God has made
Jesus to be sin for us, who knew no sin; that we might be made the
righteousness of God in him”.
Love has never been more
truly love, and law has never been more truly law, than in this conjunction of
the two. God’s honor has been maintained, yet man’s interests have not been
sacrificed. God has done it all; and He has done it effectually and
irreversibly. As a father shows compassion to his children, so the Lord shows
compassion to those who fear him. Isaiah 45:6 “that
people may know, from the rising of the sun, and from the west, that there is
none besides me; I am the Lord, and there is no other”.
The consent of parties
to the acceptance of this basis is required in court. The law consents; the
Lawgiver consents; Father, Son, and Spirit consent; and man, the chief party
interested, is asked for his consent. If he consents, the whole matter is
settled. The verdict is issued in his favor; and henceforth he can triumphantly
say, “It is God that justifieth; who is he that condemneth?”
Our Righteousness is nothing but
Filthy Rags: Job 15:14-16
“What is man, that he should be clean? and he which is born of a woman, that he
should be righteous? Behold, He putteth no trust in His saints; yea, the
heavens are not clean in His sight. How much more abominable and filthy is man,
which drinketh iniquity like water?” Isaiah 64:6, “We are all as an unclean
thing, and all our righteousnesses are as filthy rags”. The sense is, that all our prayers, sacrifices,
alms, praises, were only abominable to the Lord because of the impurity,
imperfection, pride, and vanity that appeared in them.
Salvation is not found
in man-made ceremonies, neither is it obtained through ordinances or religious
sacraments. Instead, “salvation is of the Lord” Jonah 2:9. Still, multitudes believe that the pursuance of
good works or the following of a prescribed code of ethics automatically earns
them the guarantee of eternal life. Others talk about the benefits of the
Golden Rule, the Sermon on the Mount, or the observance of the Ten Commandments
as the way to prepare one’s soul for heaven.
JESUS CHRIST IS THE ONLY WAY:
Romans
3:23 declares that, “all have sinned, and come short of the glory of God”;
Hebrews 9:22 “and according to the law almost all things are purged with the
blood, and without shedding of blood there is no remission”. Romans 5:8 “But
God commended his love toward us, in that, while we were yet sinners, Christ
died for us”.
Romans 6:23 “For the wages of sin is
death, but the free gift of God is eternal life in Jesus Christ our Lord.
Salvation is by grace through faith in Jesus Christ alone. God reckons us as
righteous by our faith in Christ”. 1 John 1:7 “The blood of Jesus Christ, His
Son cleanses us from all sin”. John 14:6 “I am the way, the truth and life; no
one comes to the Father except through me”. Acts 4:12 says, “Neither, is there
salvation in any other, for there is no other name under heaven given among men
by which we must be saved”.
The Curtain in the
temple, which symbolized the dividing wall between the people and God, was torn
into two from top to bottom at the moment Jesus Christ gave up his Ghost on the
cross. This is actually God accepting Christ’s offering of himself for our
sins, hence, opening the Heaven’s gate for humans to enter, through his
precious and most valuable sacrificial blood, which was shed on the cross as a
ransom for all our sins and iniquities.
There is no other way
for us to come to God or get to heaven. Because, the only sacrifice God accepts
for our sins is the sacrifice that He has provided, that is the unblemished
sacrifice of the Lord and Savior Jesus Christ. He is the one and the only hope
for the salvation of mankind. Are you clothed in the perfect righteousness of
Jesus Christ? 1John 5:11 “And this is the record that God hath given to us
eternal life; and this life is in his Son”.
John 3:16 For God so loved the
world, that he gave his only begotten Son, that whosoever believeth in him
should not perish, but have everlasting life. Romans 10:9 “That if you shall
confess with your mouth the Lord Jesus, and shall believe in your heart that
God has raised him from the dead, you will be saved”. Romans 5:1"Being
justified by faith we have peace with God through our Lord Jesus Christ”.
BIBLICAL SELF REALIZATION (BEING BORN AGAIN):
Becoming a believer in
Jesus Christ is the first and the foremost step in our long and joyous journey
of pilgrimage towards Heaven. The immediate and the most obvious step in our
endeavor is to have the assurance of our faith, i.e. the experience of being
born again. It was told to Nicodemus a ruler of the Jews, except a man be born
again, he cannot see the kingdom
of God . i.e., he was to
be born of water and of the Spirit.
As we all know that when
we were born in to this world, we were born of blood and water. But here we are
required to be born of water and the Holy Spirit. John
3:6 says, “that which is born of the flesh is flesh, and that which is born of
the Spirit is Spirit”. Hence It is definitely not the
physical rebirth, but it is the spiritual rebirth, i.e. the soul has to take
the rebirth.
We say that the soul has
to take rebirth because, as we have seen already the spirit which is the life
for our soul, is now in a suppressed and dormant condition. Once that spirit
(self) is revived or quickened, then the soul automatically gets regenerated
and comes back to life. The revival of this spirit is possible only after our
sins have been forgiven by God.
So immediately, after we
accept Jesus Christ as our Lord and Savior, we should also confess all our sins
and iniquities and ask for His forgiveness. From this moment onwards, we become
His children. We are once again born into His family. As the newborn babe is
washed by water, and the life in it is revived by the milk, our soul is “being
born again, not of corruptible seed, but of incorruptible, by the Word of God,
which lives and abides forever” I Peter 1:23.
That is, as soon as we
are born into His Family, we are cleansed by His precious blood and the water,
which He poured out on the cross, and then the spirit which is in near dead
condition or in a state of hibernation is quickened and renewed through His
Life giving Spirit (Holy Spirit).
Tit 3:5 “He saved us, not because of works done by us in righteousness, but
according to his own mercy, by the washing of regeneration and renewal of the
Holy Spirit”.
Now because the life
(Self or Spirit or Purush) for the soul being revived and quickened, the soul
automatically Realizes Self without going through the torturous route of yoga,
meditation, kundalini raising, karma samsara etc. All our traditions and
rituals are also infructuous. According to Gnan Vidhi teachings, for self
realization, a living enlightened medium in the form of an Avatar (Gnani
Purusha) is required. Jesus Christ is that avatar and through his sacrificial
blood only our soul can become a living soul (Jeevathma) again through the renewing of our spirit (self).
This is how we are able to obtain Salvation or Mukti or Self Realization etc.
The symptoms of being
born again are the longing of our spiritual being (self and soul) for the
spiritual food, which is the Living Word, 1Peter 2:2 “as
newborn babies long for the pure milk of the Word that you may grow thereby”, and the desire to be in constant communion with
God, by which we should be able to say, “The Cross before me,
and the world behind me”.
KUMBAMELA (BAPTISM):
The next stage of our spiritual life is baptism. This is not a new thing
for both Christians as well as Hindus. Large number of Indians every year
participate in various Kumba-melas. By dipping themselves in different rivers
they believe that they will be cleansed of their sins. But for Christians it is
considered as fulfilling all righteousness of God after becoming His children.
This baptism by water is only symbolic and it is also external, but the real
baptism is for the soul. John the Baptist replied to all of them, “I am
baptizing you with water, but the one who is stronger than me is coming, and I
am not worthy to untie his sandal straps. It is he who will baptize you with
the Holy Spirit and fire”.
Baptism by Holy Spirit
is a continuous process of strengthening of our spirit by the Word of God,
which in turn rejuvenates our soul, ultimately helping the spiritual being to
grow spiritually and get transformed to the image of Jesus Christ. This process
has to continue as long as we live on this earth. Similarly, the baptism by
fire is also a continuous process of refining or becoming holy by the refining
fire from the altar. This is what is being practiced as walking on fire by
devote Hindus hoping to get themselves cleansed, and it is also believed that,
if the fire doesn’t hurt them, then they are supposed to be without sin.
As the spiritual being
grows from strength to strength, we are able to recognize God’s glory, and be
in constant communion with Him and the soul enjoys the heavenly peace and
happiness which the world cannot give. Because of this, the worldly desires,
longings and priorities gets changed automatically. We begin to see the world
through the eyes of the Holy Spirit which has now taken control of our soul and
not through the lustful eyes of the devil which was the root cause of all evil.
The learned man Saul
(later became Paul), of the tribe of Benjamin wished to destroy Christianity.
He was a Hebrew a Pharisee, a legalist, self-righteous and a scrupulous
follower of the law. Act 9:1,2 “And Saul, yet breathing out threatening and slaughter
against the disciples of the Lord, went unto the high priest, and desired of him letters to Damascus to the
synagogues, that if he found any of this way, whether they were men or women,
he might bring them bound unto Jerusalem”.
On the way when he heard a voice saying
unto him, “Saul, Saul, why persecutest thou me?” And Saul said, who art thou,
Lord? And the Lord said, “I am Jesus whom thou persecutest: it is hard for thee
to kick against the pricks”. Repenting for his mistakes Paul says, Phi 3:8 “Yea
doubtless, and I count all things but loss for the Excellency of the knowledge
of Christ Jesus my Lord: for whom I have suffered the loss of all things, and
do count them but dung, that I may win Christ”.
UNIVERSAL PURUSHA:
Bruhat Aranyaka
Upanishad says, “Vagyo vai Brahma”, the word is Brahma (Creator). Brahmavindu Upanishad says, ”Shabdo
vai Brahma”, the voice is Brahma and “Shabdaksharam
Param Brahma”, the voice and word became absolute God. The Yazur Veda 32:45,46 says, Poorvam
Purusham Jatam, which means in the beginning Purusha
was there. The Bible says, “In the beginning was the Word, and the Word was
with God, and the Word was God and the Word was made flesh (Pursha).
From the Vedas and the
Upanishads we can understand that there is only one Purusha in this Universe.
Knowing Purusha as the Self and as the Guru (Master or Rabbi) is important. The
word Guru is composed of two words as Gu and Ru. Gu means darkness or sin. Ru
means destroyer. The following verse from Guru Gita 44 explains the Guru in
this way:
Gu kaarascandhakaa rohi Ru
kaarasteja ueyate Agnanagroaakam brahma Gurureva na samsaya-h
This poem emphasis that Guru is God himself. A beautiful poem from Advayataaraka Upanishad 17,18 goes like this: Guru
reva param brahma: Guru Himself is supreme God. Guru
reva paraagathi: Guru Himself is the Supreme way. Guru
reva paraavidya: Guru Himself is the Supreme
knowledge. Guru reva praayanam: Guru Himself is the Supreme journey. Guru
reva paraakashta: Guru Himself is the Supreme climax. Guru
reva param dhanam: Guru Himself is the Supreme wealth.
These qualities and
characteristics of a Guru that the ancient sages proclaimed can be found only
in the man God (Purusha) Jesus Christ. Jesus said, “I am the
light of the world. he that follows me shall not walk in darkness, but will
have the light of life” John 8:12.
Yoga has given the
sadhus and sanyasis of India
a great sense of satisfaction which comes from rigorous self-imposed discipline
and self-denial of the physical body and the soul. These psychic exercises like
kung-fu or karate can give immense physical power in addition to spiritual
powers like working signs and miracles with the help of some unknown spirits.
But unfortunately they are yet to realize the Self which was their primary aim.
That is why Gita 17:6 says,
karsayantah
sarira-stham bhuta-gramam acetasah mam
chaivantah-sarira-stham thanviddhy
asura-niscayan,
with vain conceited move by powerful passion and attachments, they
perform various terrible mortifications contrary to scriptural injunctions.
Thus do these senseless men torture their own bodies and Me dwelling in them.
Know such persons to be of demoniac resolve.
You
shall know the truth and the truth will set you free.
thewordoftruthministries@gmail.com
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